Corns and calluses are thickened areas of skin that develop as a natural response to pressure and friction, protecting the underlying skin. While calluses are larger, rough patches that form on weight-bearing areas like the soles, corns are smaller with a hard core and usually form on non-weight-bearing areas, such as the tops and sides of toes. Often, patients with foot deformities like hammertoe are more prone to corns, as the abnormal bone structure increases rubbing against the skin.
Symptoms of Corns and Calluses
Common symptoms include:
Hardened, thickened patches of skin
Tenderness and pain beneath the skin
Rough or flaky skin texture
Raised, dense cores, often in corns
Causes of Corns and Calluses
Factors like improperly fitting shoes, high heels, and repetitive movements can cause these areas of thickened skin. For example, tight shoes increase friction on the toes, and long periods on your feet contribute to callus formation.
At Modern Foot & Ankle, we approach corns and calluses with personalized treatment options, ranging from conservative care to surgical correction.
Conservative Treatment Options
For mild cases, conservative care can reduce pain and prevent further development:
Proper Footwear: Switching to wider or softer shoes with a spacious toe box can eliminate friction and prevent further irritation.
Home Care: Using a pumice stone to gently exfoliate thickened skin, or applying moisturizing creams, can keep the area soft and manageable.
Protective Padding: Specially designed padding or cushioned insoles reduce pressure, particularly for those who spend long hours on their feet.
Limitations of Conservative Treatments
While conservative methods can provide relief, they may not eliminate the corn or callus completely. For recurring cases or those causing significant discomfort, surgery may offer a more lasting solution.
When corns and calluses persist despite conservative care, surgical intervention may be recommended. Modern Foot & Ankle offers advanced techniques that not only remove the hardened skin but also address underlying bone structures if necessary, reducing the risk of recurrence.
Minimally Invasive Surgical Removal
During surgical corn removal, a precise incision is made to remove both the corn or callus and the underlying inflamed tissue. If a bone spur is contributing to the corn’s formation, it may also be removed to prevent future issues.
Recovery and Post-Operative Care
Following the procedure, the foot should be elevated for the first 48 hours to reduce swelling. Sutures, if necessary, are typically placed under the skin and removed within two weeks. Patients are advised to avoid putting full weight on the treated area for about three weeks to ensure proper healing.
Pros and Cons of Surgical Treatment
Surgical options provide lasting relief but require a short recovery period. Patients benefit from the permanent removal of troublesome tissue and a lowered risk of recurrence.
Modern Foot & Ankle is dedicated to providing specialized care for corns and calluses, with an emphasis on both conservative and advanced treatment options tailored to each patient’s needs.
Expertise in Foot Health
Our team of podiatric specialists understands the complexities of foot structure and how conditions like corns and calluses develop. We provide targeted care, treating each patient’s unique foot structure and lifestyle needs.
Personalized Care Plans
We understand that each patient is unique, with different levels of activity and pain tolerance. Treatment plans are customized to meet your specific requirements, whether that involves lifestyle changes, conservative care, or surgical solutions.
Advanced Techniques and Technologies
Our state-of-the-art treatments, including minimally invasive surgical techniques, ensure a smooth procedure and faster recovery. We are committed to both treating the current issue and minimizing the risk of recurrence.
Comprehensive Insurance Guidance
Navigating insurance coverage can be overwhelming, and our knowledgeable staff is here to help. Most insurance plans cover medically necessary treatments for painful corns and calluses. We assist patients in understanding their benefits, coverage for procedures, and out-of-pocket costs to make informed decisions.
Stay informed by reviewing some of our patients frequently asked questions about what to expect when visiting one of our Florida or Texas foot and ankle care offices. Contact the office directly if you need further assistance. We’re here to help!
Modern Foot & Ankle offers a wide range of podiatry services including foot and ankle surgery, sports medicine, pediatric foot care, wound care, orthotics, and more. They also provide specialized treatments for conditions such as bunions, hammertoes, heel pain, and ingrown toenails among others.
To schedule an appointment, you can call the clinic directly or fill out the appointment request form available on their website. They have multiple locations, so you can choose the one that’s most convenient for you.
During your first visit, the podiatrist will conduct a thorough examination, discuss your medical history, and address any concerns or symptoms you may have. They will then develop a personalized treatment plan based on your specific needs.
Yes, the podiatrists at Modern Foot & Ankle are skilled in performing a variety of foot and ankle surgeries. These include procedures for bunions, hammertoes, fractures, and more. They utilize the latest techniques and technology to ensure the best possible outcomes for their patients.
Modern Foot & Ankle is committed to providing comprehensive, high-quality podiatric care. They believe in a patient-centered approach, where the focus is on educating patients about their condition and treatment options, enabling them to make informed decisions about their care.
Modern Foot & Ankle accepts a variety of insurance plans. It’s recommended to check with the clinic directly or with your insurance provider to confirm coverage before scheduling an appointment.